Power of Hierarchy Any system of persons or things ranked one above another. It is arrangement of items to represent their positio...

Power of Hierarchy

Any system of persons or things ranked one above another.
It is arrangement of items to represent their position or power.
Example of Hierarchy 
Elements or objects are arranged at different levels depending on their power or capacity.

Importance of Hierarchy

As items or things are arranged in order of their importance, it is easy to locate them based on their importance or power.
In organizations we can know the authority of each individual.
Power of Hierarchy

Advantages and Disadvantages of Hierarchy

Advantages

  • Hierarchical Model is simple to construct and operate on.
  • Corresponds to a number of natural hierarchically organized domains.
  • Language is simple.
Disadvantages
  • Navigation and procedural nature of processing.
  • Database is visualized as a linear arrangement of records.
  • Little scope for "query optimization".

Examples of Hierarchy




Example 01




Example 02


Notes


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